Friday, May 11, 2012

Creative Creation


The most haunting question about human life is answered in the first pages of the  Bible: How and why did it all  begin?   The answer came in the form of a hybrid poem, a product of combined Hebrew and Babylonian poetry.

In the 7th century BC, Babylonians captured Jerusalem, destroyed the Temple, and moved the mass of Judah's  people to the Ninevah area.  There, the Hebrews largely refused to accommodate to their newfound culture.  But without a central Temple to worship in, they settled on writing poetic and historic records of their past.l

Their memory of heroic exploits was easy to record.  But when it came to imagining human or cosmic origins, their poets struggled mightily.  It must have come with desperation that they turned to the insights of their captors whose creation account credited God with an eight-day week.

The Hebrew poets insisted  on retaining their sacred six-day tradition, so they squeezed the extra two days into their account, retaining the sequence of the action.  And other oddities broke in, such as Light flooding the earth  before the Sun and Moon were created.


Here was "revealed" the Purpose beyond the tangible world.  Now there came that major shift in loyalty: from Temple to Sacred Scroll.  The Scroll was portable, so it could be copied and carried home as the new center for family worship.

The hunger for the central Temple did not vanish, however.  So a new Temple was built in Jerusalem when the Hebrews returned to their homeland.  But by this time the Sacred Scrolls and family service were so ingrained that they became the focal points of their religious observance.

This hybrid poem, then, has stood the analyses, the tests of over twenty-five centuries. It attempts to unravel millions of years back to a self-evident Creator. Speculation about that Creator will go on forever.  But that Mystery is at the heart of our faith. It is a poem, after all, and its purpose is to challenge and lift our spirits, not to propose a scientific answer to a theological idea.

Tuesday, May 8, 2012

WHAT A DIFFERENCE THE A MAKES!


Yes, the change of a single letter in a key word can make a world of difference.  This became clear to me when I read a 600-year old story, an account from Chaucer's Canterbury Tales.  That single letter change puts a frame around all our morality.

In Chaucer's bawdy story of the Wife Of Bath, he has the wife defending her love life thus: "The Apostle Paul did not COMMAND virginity before marriage - he COMMENDED it!" So she regards Paul's words as a suggestion, not a moral demand.

The consequences of that distinction are enormous.  For if you act obediently to some authority, you are not responsible for your action.  If you are a soldier commanded to burn a village and shoot any escapees, you cannot be held guilty.  If you act on a suggestion, a commendation, you are responsible

Jesus was clearly aware of this difference.  When Peter asked Jesus "Who are you?", Jesus asked "Whom do you say that I am?". And when Pilate asked him if He was king of the Jews, He  replied, "You have said so.". He did not say "You must be a peacemaker" but "Blessed are the peacemakers.". He did not define the Kingdom of Heaven but rather opened the way: "Seek first the kingdom of God and these things shall be added to you."

Jesus made it clear again and again: we are led, beckoned, challenged, advised -- but never ordered!  Commended but not commanded. We are personally responsible for our moral choices. Jesus shed light on what He considered Godly, but He left the decisions to us.

It Stays in Vegas

The popular saying goes like this: "What's said in Vegas stays in Vegas!". And there is wisdom there. Words of greed, judgment, jeers, accusations, threats, taunts - let them out if you must, but let those words die there.

We are capable of a whole different level of words, including empathy, grace, love, forgiveness, hope - these need to be in our daily vocabulary.....Go tell them on the mountain!

The world is hungering for these words. Go tell them on the mountain, over the hills and far away. Let them sing out! Every valley shall be exalted and every mountain and hill made low and all flesh shall see it together!

A Flaw in the Familiar

The best-known passage in the entire Bible is the 23rd Psalm ....." The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want...." It portrays our relationship with God as similar to sheep dependent on their shepherd.

The shepherd finds still water, green pastures, paths of righteousness. Then suddenly the shepherd is setting a table in the midst of enemies, an incongruous conclusion. Does that table come from, and what enemies?

While a few depictions show a table in the wilderness, most readers skip that detail, ignoring the oddity. The problem arises from the difficulties of translating, with languages and cultures involved. The practical matter is that when a shepherd opens up a new field for his sheep, he goes with his rod and staff to rid the field of enemies: snakes and jackals, coyotes and noxious weeds.

 The shepherd is preparing pastureland (table-land?) by ridding it of enemies. A simple way of saying it would go like this: " You go ahead of me, clearing the way by overcoming my enemies."

Monday, April 23, 2012

Heart and Soul

As every coin has two sides, so do we as human beings. Heart and soul make a whole person. The heart is a thing, it can be measured, seen, weighed, compared, altered. The soul is a no-thing, as non-existent as honor and value and love - unseen and immeasurable........and yet of immense importance. The decisions we make, the goals we set for ourselves, our treatment of our neighbors all depend on that immeasurable unseen enterprise we call SOUL. Scientific investigation of the heart is possible. But the soul is not open to scientific methods. Those who deal strenuously with soul issues are the playwrights, the composers, the poets, the dancers, the artists who earnestly reach into that nebulous realm hoping to portray some dimension of the soul's domain. But every human being exercises his soul in his actions. Edna St.Vincent Millay rallied in an ecstatic phrase: "The soul can split the sky in two and let the face of God shine through." The human pathway to God lies in the heightened imagination that deals with the beliefs, the traditions, the moral sensitivity that determine human action. The Genesis account of the Garden of Eden states that humans can have no knowledge of good and evil. No knowledge, no scientific certainty......only venturing in faith. That is the business of the soul. Larry Gruman

Friday, March 2, 2012

Vive la Bowl Games!

The current bowl game system is criticized because it doesn't produce a legitimate national champion football team. A playoff system is proposed. But that scheme is badly flawed for these reasons:

- A playoff system can never satisfy critics who will always dispute the choice of teams and pairings.
- A playoff system involves not one but several post-season games, involving massive travel and time expenditures -A playoff system demands participation of staff, cheerleaders and bands in addition to teams, and this amounts to a huge investment in non-educational activity.
- A playoff system of, say, eight teams produces one winner and seven losers.
- A playoff system is based on the notion that a single champion is required for a meaningful season.

That is absurd. A more reasonable view is that with thirty-five bowl games there are thirty-five winning teams; the season ends in consonance with academic schedules; seventy campuses are involved for a single game only; athletes are adequately displayed and lauded; media networks are kept fully involved.

Disputes over pairings and timing will always abound. The Bowl System is still a sensible ending of the football season.

GOD

The first words of the Bible are these: In the beginning, God. Our human minds cannot fathom anything prior to that. And that flat- out statement is a leap into the unknown. it cannot be proved, it can only be an item of faith.

Our human minds like to deal with beginnings. That is why we are so taken with genealogy. We probe into record books and family Bibles to line up family history as far back as we can. But this biblical statement goes far back before time began.

T.S.Eliot put it simply: "Nobody likes to live with a mystery." Ancient Romans spoke of a "horror vacuum" or an abhorrence of a vacuum. Our minds crave answers to how life began, how the world began, how the universe began. Scientists can chronicle how it all developed, but there is no scientific answer to how or why it all began. That is and always will be a mystery.

Long before there was such a thing as science, human minds asked questions about those origins. Stories were composed, minstrels sang, wise men spoke, elaborate explanations grew over hundreds of years. But each one depended on some original creator whose being was simply stated. It was God.

There was no explanation of how God came into being. God had no family history.
God's actions could be described. God's nature resembled our human nature in such things as joy or revenge or sorrow. But who or what God is remained an unfathomable mystery.

There is one place in the biblical record where an attempt to define God appears. Moses is pictured as an exile from Israel when God confronts him with the command to plead with pharaoh on behalf of the Hebrews. Moses agrees to go but asks God: "Whom shall I say sent me?" The answer he receives is the most edited and re-edited phrase in the entire Bible. Familiar versions are "I am who I am" and "I am he who is." My choice is this "I am he who causes to be." That is, God is the one who makes something out of nothing, the creator.

God's being is self-evident in creation. And we make bold to say that this universe was loved into being. That is, God's nature is creative love. As human beings, we have the capacity to create and love and so align ourselves with God. . . . or worship God. Our highest reach as human beings is to create and love, actions that identify with God.